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完整的 日本 駕駛與租車指南

Although Japan has prided itself as having the most efficient public transportation systems around large metropolitan areas around Tokyo, Osaka and Nagoya, less known sceneries are definitely worth and handy exploring by car. Here is a brief guide aiming at helping you drive comfortably on Japanese roads.

  • Speed Limit and Traffic Signs
  • Seatbelt and Child Safety
  • Parking, Fuel and Toll
  • Traffic Violation
  • Driving Licence and Age Requirements

Speed Limit and Traffic Signs

Driving is on the left-hand side of the road in Japan. Even though Japanese drivers are renowned for their respect of the driving rules, you should pay attention to cyclists, some of whom happen to ride on the wrong side of the road.

Speed Limit

The speed limits in Japan are between 80 and 100 km/h on expressways, 30 km/h in side streets, 40 km/h in urban areas, and between 50 and 60 km/h elsewhere unless states otherwise.

Traffic Signs

There are mainly four types of traffic signs in Japan: regulatory signs, warning signs, information and direction signs. For each type, you can find below several signs that you may not familiar with.


A typical Japanese regulatory sign generally features a red circle with a white background and blue pictograms. 

Japan_Traffic_Sign_Speed_Limit_90km_h
Speed Limit (90 km/h)
Japan_Traffic_Sign_Minimum_Speed_Limit_50km_h
Minimum Speed Limit (50 km/h)
Japan_Traffic_Sign_No_Overtaking
No Overtaking
Japan_Traffic_Sign_Road_Closed_to_Toll
Road Closed to Toll
Japan_Traffic_Sign_Road_Closed_to_Vehicles
Road Closed to Vehicles
Japan_Traffic_Sign_Give_Way
Slow down (In Japanese and English)

Japanese warning signs feature a diamond shape and yellow background.

Japan_Traffic_Sign_Crossroads
Crossroads
Japan_Traffic_Sign_Bumpsy_Road
Bumpy Road
Japan_Traffic_Sign_Wild_Animals_Crossing_Deer

Wild Animals Crossing (Deer)
Japan_Traffic_Sign_Succession_of_More_Than_Two_Curves_to_the_Right
Succession of More Than Two Curves to the Right
Japan_Traffic_Sign_Railway_Crossing_Ahead
Railroad Crossing Ahead
Japan_Traffic_Sign_Tram_Crossing_Ahead
Tram Crossing Ahead

Japanese information signs feature a green background.

Japan_Traffic_Sign_Emergency_Telephone

Emergency Telephone
Japan_Traffic_Sign_Rest_Area_Parking_Fuel_Stand_Etc

Rest Area/Parking Fuel Stand, Etc.

Direction signs in Japan feature a rectangular shape with a blue or green background.

Japan_Traffic_Sign_Expressway_Entrance

Expressway Entrance
Japan_Traffic_Sign_Destination_&_Direction

Destination & Direction

To read more about Japanese road signs, here is a more detailed booklet.

*請注意,規則可能會有所變更。QEEQ.COM 將盡力確保此資訊的準確性。

Seatbelt and Child Safety

Seatbelt Laws

Drivers and all the passengers are required by law to wear a seatbelt. Failure to fasten your seatbelt may result in a fine.

Booster Seat Laws

Children under 6 years of age must be seated in child seats.

*請注意,規則可能會有所變更。QEEQ.COM 將盡力確保此資訊的準確性。

Parking, Fuel and Toll

Parking

· Permitted Parking


In Japan, parking cost normally depends on the size of the city and the distance from the city centre. Parking in small towns and cities is usually free.


Paid parking can be expensive in big cities, costing several hundreds of yen per hour. Parking lots in national parks or near tourist attractions sometimes charge a flat fee (typically 200 to 500 yen per use). Urban hotels usually provide parking for their guests at a flat rate (typically 1000 yen per night), while hotels outside the large cities usually offer free parking.


· Forbidden Parking


Please do not park your car indicated with the “No Parking” signs. 

Japan-Traffic-Sign-No-Stopping


Also do not park the rental vehicle in a place only allowed to use by renting on a monthly basis, marked by the “Kanji” of “月極 ” or “月極駐車場”. 

Japan Monthly Parking Lot


In addition, it is against the law to park a vehicle in the following places in Japan:


- In a tunnel


- On, or within five metres of the edge of an intersection


- Within three metres of the automobile entrance of a garage, car-park or similar


- On pedestrian or cycle crossings and railway lines


- Within ten metres of a bus stop or a bus stop sign


- Within five metres of the edge of an area of road works


- Within five metres of a fire hydrant, water tank or other fire safety equipment


Forbidden parking in Japan will lead to a hefty fine.

Fuel Prices

The average gasoline price in Japan in January 2018 was 141.50 Japanese Yen per litre, while the diesel price was 118.40 over the same period of time.

Toll

Most of the expressways in Japan are toll roads and you must pass through the automatic ETC (Electric Toll Collection) gate or manual gate with ticketing machine. It is highly common to rent an ETC system with the car hire company when taking a self-driving tour in Japan, and it allows you to drive through the ETC gate without stopping. ETC gate feature white “ETC 專用” characters on a purple background.5

Japan ETC Lane(Image from takingflights.com)

Japan ETC Device(Image from demflyers.com)


Alternative to ETC tolling, you may proceed to the manual gate, which is recognized by the“一般” characters written with a green background. Cash or bank cards can be used to pay the toll fee before entering the road. 

*請注意,規則可能會有所變更。QEEQ.COM 將盡力確保此資訊的準確性。

Traffic Violation

DUI Laws

The alcohol limit in Japan is BAC 0.03%. Drink driving above the limit can result in a maximum prison sentence of 3 years or a fine of about $480,000 Japanese Yen.

Traffic Fines

Speed cameras and speed traps are used to monitor driving speed in Japan. Drivers who exceed the speed limits up to 40km/h over can be fined from 9000 Japanese Yen to 35,000 Japanese Yen, and a 50km/h excess or more over will be viewed as criminal infringement and can result in a prison sentence up to 6 months, or up to 100,000 Japanese Yen fine.


Parking in the prohibitive areas will usually cause a fine from 10,000 to 20,000 Japanese Yen.

*請注意,規則可能會有所變更。QEEQ.COM 將盡力確保此資訊的準確性。

Driving Licence and Age Requirements

Japanese law requires that all drivers who do not hold a Japanese driver’s license must hold a country of origin driver's license and an International Driving Permit issued under the 1949 Convention on International Road Traffic. Driver’s licence must be held for at least 1 or 2 years (according to different car hire company).


The minimum driver age for renting a car at a Japanese rental office is 18 years old. This age may vary according to the state and car category rented. 

*請注意,規則可能會有所變更。QEEQ.COM 將盡力確保此資訊的準確性。

訪客評論

1 /

2026年5月8日

目的地: Tokyo

10免押金

Nippon取車不用押金真的滿有感的,特別是同行人多、旅途中開銷本來就不少,少先壓一筆錢差很多。取車當下也比較安心,不會一邊辦一邊擔心之後退款麻不麻煩。

查看更多
心妍

2026年5月7日

目的地: Tokyo

9優秀

車子很新,取車流程順暢,還車時只簡單確認了一下油量,整體體驗不錯

查看更多

日本 的最佳租車優惠

過去 30 天內,QEEQ 用戶發現的最優惠價格。

常見問題

Q1.什麼是保險自負額?

自負額是指在車輛損傷(符合車體險規範)或車輛竊盜(符合車輛竊盜險規範)情況下,您僅需承擔的金額。
有關自負額的資訊將在您於 QEEQ 預約租車時的價格包含項目中明確說明。

Q2. 我可以如何新增附加駕駛人?

建議您抵達租車櫃檯時提出要求。若租車條件中未規定「包含 1 名附加駕駛人」,將會產生每日額外收費。
請注意,相同的駕照和年齡要求適用於附加駕駛人。附加駕駛人需與主駕駛人在取車時共同出示所需的駕照文件。

Q3.如果我想在非營業時間取車或還車怎麼辦?

QEEQ 會在搜尋結果中顯示您所選時間可供選擇的車輛優惠。
然而,如在非一般營業時間取車或還車,可能需要支付額外費用,除非有自助取車或還車服務可用。
在 QEEQ 預約租車後,我們會透過電郵通知您租車公司的具體政策。

Q4. 我可以將租用的車輛開往其他國家或跨境使用嗎?

如果您想在一個國家取車並在另一個國家還車,搜尋結果將顯示允許您這麼做的車輛。
如果您計劃在旅途中跨越任何國界,請注意:
1. 您可能需要支付額外費用。
通常會有額外的費用、稅金或附加保險需要在租車櫃檯支付。
2. 有可能不被允許。
依據租車地點的不同,可能無法將車輛帶至其他國家。
如果您希望在旅途中將租賃車輛帶入其他國家,請發送電郵與我們聯繫,我們將為您說明可行的選項。

我可以在一個地點取車並在異地還車嗎?

是的,您可以在一地取車,在另一地還車,這將產生「甲租乙還費用」。費用是否包含在租車價格中或可能產生的額外費用,將在您於 QEEQ 預訂時清楚說明。
請在取車時告知租車公司您的還車地點,或在行程中直接聯絡租車公司。您可以在取車時簽署的租車合約中找到聯絡電話。

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